set horizontal and vertical alignment in word

Since the nineteenth century, it has become increasingly common for these languages to be written horizontally, from left to right, with successive rows going from top to bottom, under the influence of European languages such as English, although vertical writing is still frequently used in Hong Kong, Japan, Macau, Korea, and Taiwan. In addition, writing in vertical columns from right to left facilitated writing with a brush in the right hand while continually unrolling the sheet of paper or scroll with the left. The stroke order and stroke direction of Chinese characters ( hanzi in Chinese, kanji in Japanese, Hán tự in Vietnamese and hanja in Korean), Japanese kana, Vietnamese chữ Nôm and Korean Hangul all facilitate writing in this manner. Traditionally, Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese and Korean are written vertically in columns going from top to bottom and ordered from right to left, with each new column starting to the left of the preceding one. 'vertical alignment'), tategaki ( 縦書き, 'vertical writing', also tategumi, 縦組み), serosseugi ( 세로쓰기) or jongseo ( 종서 縱書), and viết dọc or tung thư (縱書). Vertical writing is known respectively as zongpai ( simplified Chinese: 纵排 traditional Chinese: 縱排 pinyin: zōngpái lit. 'horizontal alignment'), in Japanese as yokogaki ( 横書き, 'horizontal writing', also yokogumi, 横組み), in Korean as garosseugi ( 가로쓰기) or hoengseo ( 횡서 橫書), and in Vietnamese as viết ngang or hoành thư (橫書). Horizontal writing is known in Chinese as hengpai ( simplified Chinese: 横排 traditional Chinese: 橫排 pinyin: héngpái lit. Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese Hán-Nôm (漢喃) and Korean scripts can be oriented along either axis, as they consist mainly of disconnected logographic or syllabic units, each occupying a square block of space, thus allowing for flexibility for which direction texts can be written, be it horizontally from left-to-right, horizontally from right-to-left, vertically from top-to-bottom, and even vertically from bottom-to-top. Many East Asian scripts can be written horizontally or vertically. The calligraphy is read in columns from top to bottom, from right to left. Hoengseo/hoingsŏ or in Korean garosseugi/karossŭkiĪn excerpt from The Cold Food Observance ( 寒食帖) by Song Dynasty scholar Su Shi ( 蘇軾). JSTOR ( July 2011) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message).Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.įind sources: 'Horizontal and vertical writing in East Asian scripts' – news

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Set horizontal and vertical alignment in word